What does Cyber Security mean?
A commonly asked question is, what is Cyber security? Cyber security refers to the practice of protecting digital systems, networks, devices, and data from unauthorised access, cyber attacks, damage, or theft of information. It encompasses various technologies, processes, and practices designed to safeguard computers, servers, mobile devices, and data from potential threats posed by malicious actors such as hackers and cyber criminals.
As technology continues to advance, the significance of cyber security grows rapidly. The integration of devices and the increasing reliance on digital platforms highlight the need for heightened security measures to protect sensitive information and critical infrastructure. Constant vigilance and proactive strategies are essential in safeguarding against evolving cyber threats in today's digital landscape.
Effective cyber security involves implementing robust measures to ensure confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information. This includes deploying firewalls, encryption techniques, access controls, and intrusion detection systems. Additionally, regular Cyber Security Assessments, updates, and employee training are crucial components in sustaining a robust cyber security stance.
Does It Just Refer to Online Activities?
While the term "cyber" is commonly associated with the online world and digital environments, cyber security extends beyond just the internet. It involves the protection of various forms of digital data, networks, systems, and devices, both online and offline. While online platforms and tools pose significant risks due to their interconnected nature, cyber security also involves securing data stored on physical devices, internal networks, servers, and other digital assets regardless of their online or offline status.
Cyber security information addresses risks related to unauthorised access, data breaches, malware, phishing, ransomware, and social engineering, which can affect online systems as well as offline data sources. It includes securing computers, mobile devices, IoT (Internet of Things) devices, databases, and other digital infrastructure to protect against a wide range of cyber threats, regardless of whether they are accessed online or offline.
Common Threats
Common cyber security threats include a spectrum of risks evolving alongside technology. Traditional threats such as malware, phishing, and ransomware persist by exploiting vulnerabilities in systems or human error. Threats have continued to evolve with advancing tech, now including AI-powered attacks, IoT vulnerabilities, and supply chain breaches. Cyber attackers take advantage of linked devices, utilising their interconnectivity to execute more extensive attacks.
Social engineering, the tactic of manipulating, influencing or deceiving a victim in order to gain control over a computer system to steal personal or financial information, has become more sophisticated, manipulating psychology for data theft or system compromise. Additionally, quantum computing, a comprehensive field covering aspects of computer science, physics and maths that utilises quantum mechanics to solve complex problems faster than computers, looms as a potential future threat, challenging current encryption methods. Constant innovation necessitates adaptable defence strategies to combat the ever-evolving landscape of cyber threats.
Tips for Protecting Your Organisation
There are some simple steps to strengthen your organisation’s cyber security and reduce risks.
- Implement robust password protection and enable two-factor authentication (2FA).
- Regularly update software and systems to patch vulnerabilities and conduct routine backups of essential data.
- Train team members in cyber security best practices, encouraging awareness and vigilance against phishing attempts.
- Utilise firewalls, encryption, and intrusion detection systems to enhance network defences.
- Develop an incident response plan to swiftly address and mitigate any potential breaches.
- Stay informed about emerging threats and adapt security measures, accordingly, ensuring a proactive approach to safeguarding your business against evolving cyber risks.
Sharp offers a range of cyber security services designed to safeguard against ever-evolving threats. These services include User Awareness Training, incident response, and data recovery, aiding in the protection of your systems and sensitive data while minimising business disruptions.